Friday, December 13, 2019
ââ¬ËBrave New World(BNW) by Aldous Huxley and ââ¬ËBladerunnerââ¬â¢ (BR) by Ridley Scott Comparison Free Essays
It can be seen that both composers were heavily influenced by their own contexts as both texts present a fairly critical view of the society in which they were produced. For example, the novel BNW was composed during a time of scientific and technological advancement, in a world where communist powers were on the rise, and with the influence of growing trends in industrialization and consumerism, Huxley was concerned with his societyââ¬â¢s lack of morals and exploitation of nature during the twenties. By translating his fears into a satiric critique of his 1920ââ¬â¢s society, Huxley created a dystopian portrait of society in the future that was superficially a perfect world. We will write a custom essay sample on ââ¬ËBrave New World'(BNW) by Aldous Huxley and ââ¬ËBladerunnerââ¬â¢ (BR) by Ridley Scott Comparison or any similar topic only for you Order Now This was his attempt to show his audience (the intellectuals of his time) his fears of the present, while simultaneously providing a warning of what the future may bring. In effect, Huxley deliberately endowed the ââ¬Å"idealâ⬠futuristic society with features likely to alienate his audience, making the ââ¬Å"Brave New Worldâ⬠an unsettling, sinister place where nature has been marginalized and natural rhythms such as child birth have been replaced with substitutes and surrogates. The setting of the novel immediately accentuates the harsh reality of the ââ¬Ëworld stateââ¬â¢ in the opening paragraphs when the reader is confronted with a ââ¬Ësquat grey buildingââ¬â¢ where the atmosphere is as ââ¬Ëcold for all the summer beyond its panesââ¬â¢, emphasizing the coldness, paleness and clinical nature of the Central London Hatchery and Conditioning Centre, and allowing Huxley to successfully portray a world in which science has superseded nature. Secondly, BR was created in the 1980ââ¬â¢s, a time where technological advances had become more immediate in every day life, and people were becoming more aware of environmental degradation as a result of human destruction, consequently leading to the general fear that technology was taking over to the detriment of humanity. These issues were of great concern to Ridley Scott, and thus through the medium of film, he portrays a post- modern apocalyptic, dystopian world, in which ecological systems have been replaced by technological constructs, and the future is depicted as a chaotic place with a distinct lack of the natural world and its humane values. His projection was an attempt to warn his society that if certain trends were to continue, humans have the potential to destroy what they value most, being humanity and the natural world. Dramatized by Scott in the opening scene, the wide-angled camera shot gives a birds eye vantage of what Earth has become in the future; a vast industrial metropolis, studded with huge chimney like exhaust outlets from which fireballs explode, as if to resemble in a way ââ¬Å"hell on Earthâ⬠. Furthermore, the cityââ¬â¢s streets are devoid of natural elements such as sunlight due to pollution, and in Gafââ¬â¢s words ââ¬Ëthe little peopleââ¬â¢, are basked in the flickering of neon lights, as huge neon advertisements dominate the city landscape. The urban jungle of Los Angeles 2019 combined with the integration of other techniques and genres such as film noir and science fiction enables Scott to effectively create a world of environmental degradation and in turn warn people that the apocalyptic world depicted may not be far from reality in the near future if trends continue. Both texts share the same tragic flaw, being humanities detachment from the natural world. Thus both seek to demonstrate the effects scientific and technological advancement may have on the natural world and its rhythms in the future. In order to demonstrate the extent to which nature has been superseded by science in BNW, Huxley overwhelms the reader with scientific processes and names, communicated through the use of complex, pseudo-scientific jargon such as the ââ¬Ëbokanovskyââ¬â¢s Process, or ââ¬ËPodsnapââ¬â¢s Technique, giving the processes in the Brave New World an authentic ring. The application of science to replace natural rhythms such as childbirth The distinct lack of the nature in the film BR is demonstrated through the absence of real animals in the film due to their rarity and price, with artificial animals taking their place eg. Zhoraââ¬â¢s snake. Also quite ironically the only element of plant life that appears in the film is a small, stunted bonsai, symbolizing the extent to which nature has been stunted by technology. Finally, the elusiveness of night and day displays the disruption technology has made to the worldââ¬â¢s natural rhythms, demonstrated by Scott through the use of film noir to create a smoky, hazy atmosphere irrespective of the time of day throughout the entirety of the film. The characters in each text are also used to emphasize the composerââ¬â¢s concepts. For example It can be seen that ââ¬Å"Humansâ⬠, as depicted in BNW and BR are often lacking the qualities that seem fundamental to being human, and thus provoke the responder to question what it really means to be ââ¬Å"humanâ⬠. How to cite ââ¬ËBrave New World'(BNW) by Aldous Huxley and ââ¬ËBladerunnerââ¬â¢ (BR) by Ridley Scott Comparison, Papers
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